Subaru BRZ Engine: What Makes It Tick?
Hey car enthusiasts! Ever wondered what engine is under the hood of the sleek Subaru BRZ? Well, buckle up, because we're about to dive deep into the heart of this sports car! Understanding the Subaru BRZ engine is key to appreciating its performance and the fun it offers on the road or track. This article will tell you all you need to know about the engine that makes the BRZ a true driver's car. We'll explore its specs, history, and the factors that contribute to its thrilling driving experience. So, let's get started!
The Heart of the Beast: The FA24 Engine
At the core of the Subaru BRZ lies a horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine, also known as a boxer engine. This layout, where the pistons move in a horizontal opposing direction, is a signature of Subaru and contributes to the car's low center of gravity. The engine found in the current generation (2022 onwards) BRZ is the 2.4-liter naturally aspirated FA24 engine. This is a significant upgrade from the previous generation's 2.0-liter engine, offering more power and torque. The FA24 engine produces around 228 horsepower and 184 lb-ft of torque. The increase in displacement and power compared to the previous model year has been a welcomed change for enthusiasts and has improved the overall driving experience. The FA24 is paired with either a six-speed manual transmission or a six-speed automatic transmission. The manual transmission offers a more engaging driving experience, allowing for complete control over gear changes, while the automatic provides a convenient option for daily driving. The engine's characteristics are designed to provide a smooth power delivery. The focus isn't on a massive amount of power, but more on creating an engaging driving experience through balanced performance and responsive handling. The engine's sound is also characteristic of Subaru's boxer engines, contributing to the overall sporty feel of the car. The FA24 is engineered to provide a blend of performance, efficiency, and reliability, making it a great engine for both daily commutes and spirited driving. The engine’s design contributes to the car's balanced handling, which is one of the key factors that make the BRZ so fun to drive. For those who love to modify their cars, the FA24 engine offers a solid foundation, and there's a wide variety of aftermarket upgrades available. From simple bolt-on parts to more complex modifications, the possibilities are vast. This makes the BRZ an appealing option for those who want to customize their vehicles to their personal preference.
FA24 Engine Specifications
- Type: 2.4-liter, naturally aspirated, horizontally opposed four-cylinder (Boxer)
 - Horsepower: Approximately 228 hp
 - Torque: Approximately 184 lb-ft
 - Transmission: 6-speed manual or 6-speed automatic
 - Fuel System: Direct fuel injection
 
Evolution of the BRZ Engine: A Look Back
Before the FA24, the Subaru BRZ was equipped with a 2.0-liter naturally aspirated four-cylinder engine, the FA20. This engine, although smaller, was still a capable performer. The FA20 produced around 200 horsepower and 151 lb-ft of torque. While the FA20 engine provided a fun driving experience, the upgrade to the FA24 brought a noticeable improvement in performance. The FA20 engine, like the FA24, also utilized a boxer configuration, which helped maintain the car's low center of gravity. The FA20 engine, while not as powerful as the FA24, was still praised for its responsiveness and the enjoyable driving dynamics it offered. The FA20, also a naturally aspirated engine, provided a smooth and predictable power delivery. This made it a great choice for both novice and experienced drivers. The FA20's design made it relatively efficient for its class, offering good fuel economy. The FA20 engine was paired with either a six-speed manual or a six-speed automatic transmission, like the FA24. The FA20 engine has a solid reputation for reliability, just like the FA24. The FA20, while being a smaller displacement engine, was designed to handle the rigors of spirited driving. The FA20 also had a good aftermarket support, allowing for modifications and upgrades to enhance performance. The FA20, while being a capable engine, has now been succeeded by the more powerful FA24 engine.
FA20 Engine Specifications (Previous Generation)
- Type: 2.0-liter, naturally aspirated, horizontally opposed four-cylinder (Boxer)
 - Horsepower: Approximately 200 hp
 - Torque: Approximately 151 lb-ft
 - Transmission: 6-speed manual or 6-speed automatic
 
Engine Performance and Driving Experience
The Subaru BRZ engine is designed to deliver a specific kind of driving experience. The naturally aspirated nature of the engine means the power delivery is smooth and linear. Unlike turbocharged engines, there's no sudden surge of power, making it easier to control the car, particularly when cornering. The BRZ engine, in both its 2.0-liter and 2.4-liter iterations, is tuned for responsiveness. The engine reacts quickly to throttle inputs, contributing to the car's overall agility. The engine is also designed to operate smoothly across a wide range of RPMs, making it suitable for both daily driving and spirited runs. The engine's sound is also a key part of the experience. The boxer engine produces a distinctive rumble, which adds to the car's sporty feel. The combination of the engine's performance characteristics, the car's lightweight, and its rear-wheel-drive layout results in a fun and engaging driving experience. This is what makes the BRZ a favorite among driving enthusiasts. The engine's layout, along with the car's low center of gravity, improves handling and cornering abilities. The FA24 engine, in particular, offers a noticeable increase in torque, which improves acceleration compared to the previous generation. This makes overtaking on the highway easier and improves the overall responsiveness of the car. The engine's performance combined with the car's other characteristics creates a balanced and enjoyable driving experience. The BRZ is known for its precise handling, and the engine plays a vital role in providing that characteristic. The combination of engine performance and the car's overall balance make the BRZ a true driver's car.
Engine Reliability and Maintenance
Subaru engines are generally known for their reliability, and the BRZ's engines are no exception. Regular maintenance is essential to keep the engine running smoothly and ensure its longevity. The FA24 engine, like its predecessor, the FA20, requires routine maintenance. This includes oil changes, spark plug replacements, and other standard services. Following the manufacturer's recommended service schedule is crucial. This will help prevent issues and ensure the engine continues to perform at its best. The use of high-quality oil and filters is also recommended. This helps to protect the engine from wear and tear. The BRZ's engines are designed to be relatively straightforward to maintain. This makes it easier for owners to keep their cars in good condition. Regular checks of fluid levels are also important to catch potential problems early. The reliability of the engine is one of the reasons the BRZ has a strong following. The engines are designed to handle the demands of everyday driving and even occasional track use. Proper maintenance helps the engine's durability. The availability of replacement parts and services makes it easier to maintain the car. Subaru also provides a good support network for owners. This includes dealerships and independent repair shops that are familiar with the BRZ engines. The reputation for reliability, combined with proper care, contributes to the BRZ's long-term value.
Modifications and Aftermarket Support
The Subaru BRZ engine is popular among car enthusiasts who enjoy modifying and upgrading their vehicles. The aftermarket support for the BRZ is extensive, with a wide range of parts and accessories available. From performance upgrades to cosmetic enhancements, the options are plentiful. The FA24 engine in particular, with its increased displacement and power, is a great platform for modifications. The aftermarket parts for the BRZ include exhaust systems, intake systems, and engine tuning options. These modifications can improve the engine's performance and give it a unique character. Suspension upgrades and braking systems are also popular. This will enhance the car's handling and overall driving experience. The availability of performance parts allows owners to customize their BRZ to their preferences. The BRZ's engine is designed to handle moderate performance upgrades without compromising its reliability. Engine tuning can be done through various methods, including the use of aftermarket engine management systems. The aftermarket support extends to cosmetic modifications. This includes body kits, spoilers, and other visual enhancements. The aftermarket also offers a range of interior upgrades, allowing owners to personalize the cabin of their BRZ. The availability of modifications, both performance and cosmetic, is one of the reasons the BRZ is popular with car enthusiasts. There's a strong community of BRZ owners who share knowledge and provide support for each other.
Conclusion: The Subaru BRZ Engine
So, there you have it, guys! The Subaru BRZ engine, whether the FA20 or the FA24, is a vital part of what makes this sports car so special. It delivers a fun and engaging driving experience, offering a balanced blend of performance and responsiveness. The current FA24 engine provides improved performance over the previous FA20. It still retains the characteristics that made the original BRZ a success. The engine's reliability and the extensive aftermarket support make the BRZ an attractive option for driving enthusiasts. If you are looking for a sports car that offers a pure driving experience, then the Subaru BRZ and its engine is a great choice. The engine is well-suited to both daily driving and spirited runs on twisty roads. The BRZ's engine, combined with its other features, makes it a true driver's car. The combination of performance, handling, and the overall driving experience is what sets the BRZ apart. The BRZ is known for its balance of performance and practicality. The Subaru BRZ is a great option for those who value driving pleasure. The engine, with its characteristics, contributes to the car's unique appeal. The BRZ offers an engaging experience, from its responsive engine to its precise handling. If you are looking for a fun and engaging sports car, the Subaru BRZ and its engine are worth considering. This is a car that puts the focus on the driver and the joy of driving.